Narrations: Direct and Indirect MCQs
Showing 50 questions (Total: 383)
Nafis said to Romel, "Go away" -- বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
গ: Nafis ordered Romel to go away
You said to me, 'You are right'? Indirect form is-
Correct Answer:
C: You told me that I was right
He said to me, 'I don't believe you.' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
ক: He said he did not believe me.
Explanation:
He said to me, 'I don't believe you.' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর He said he did not believe me. এই assertive sentence এর direct speech টি indirect speech নিম্নরূপে হবে - reporting verb এর subject + sey/told + that + reported speech টিকে, tense number or person অনুযায়ী change পূর্বক assertive করতে হবে এক্ষেত্রে indirect form টি হবে। He said that he did not believe me.
"Run away children", said their mother. বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
গ: Addressing the children, their mother told them to run away.
The teacher said, "I shall not teach him English" এর Indirect speech হচ্ছে------
Correct Answer:
ঘ: The teacher said that he would not teach him English
Salim said to me, "I was ill". বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
ক: Salim told me that he had been ill
He said,"What a pity!" বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
খ: He exclaimed that it was a great pity
You said to me, 'Would you help me, please?' বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
ঘ: You politely asked me if I would help you.
"Come in, my friend, said I" বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
খ: Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
He said, ' I am well' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ----
Correct Answer:
গ: He said that he was well
Explanation:
He said, ' I am well' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ---- সঠিক উত্তর He said that he was well প্রদত্ত বাক্যের indirect করার নিয়ম: ‘Reporting verb’ এর subject + say/said/tell/told/ + object (যদি থাকে) + inverted comma এর পরিবর্তে that + reported speech এর subject (person অনুযায়ী পরিবর্তন করতে হবে) + Reporting verb এর tense অনুযায়ী present tense কে past tense এ রূপান্তর + বাকি অংশ।
Amin said, "I shall go to school." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ----
Correct Answer:
খ: Amin said that he would go to school
Explanation:
Amin said, "I shall go to school." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ---- সঠিক উত্তর Amin said that he would go to school Person অনুসারে I পরিবর্তিত হয়ে He হবে। Said থাকায় shall পরিবর্তিত হয়ে would হবে। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর : Amin said, "I shall go to school.'' Amin said that he would go to school.
He said, "Alas! I am ruined". বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ----
Correct Answer:
খ: He exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined
Explanation:
He said, "Alas! I am ruined". বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে ---- সঠিক উত্তর He exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined ‘Reporting verb’ হিসেবে ‘said’ এবং তারপরে Alas! থাকায় এগুলোর পরিবর্তে Indirect speech এ ‘exclaimed with sorrow’ বসাতে হবে ও conjunction হিসেবে ‘that’ ব্যবহার হবে। অতঃপর Subject (he) এবং tense ও person অনুযায়ী ‘to be’ verb (was) + বাকি অংশ।
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
গ: He exclaimed that it was a great pity
Explanation:
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর He exclaimed that it was a great pity Reported speech এ sub না থাকায় সুবিধাজনক subject it বসিবে exclamatory sentence - কে assertive বাক্যে রূপান্তর করতে হবে এবং reporting verb - কে অনুসরণ করে verb এবং noun - এর পূর্বে great বসাতে হবে। সুতরাং বাক্যটির সঠিক indirect speech হলো - He exclaimed that it was a great pity.
The man said, "Good Morning my friends." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
গ: The man wished his friends good morning.
Explanation:
The man said, "Good Morning my friends." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর The man wished his friends good morning. The man said, "Good Morning my friends." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - - The man wished his friends good morning. Direct speech এ good morning/good evening থাকলে - reporting verb এর subject + wished + good morning/good evening. তাই সঠিক উত্তর (গ)।
Amani exclaimed that she was a great fool. বাক্যটির direct form হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: Amani said," What a fool I am."
Explanation:
Amani exclaimed that she was a great fool. বাক্যটির direct form হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর Amani said," What a fool I am." Amani exclaimed that she was a great fool. বাক্যটির direct form হবে - - - - Amani said, " What a fool I am." Interrogative WH sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে reporting verb এর subject + said/told + object + WH word (what) + reported speech এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ। উল্লেখ্য, present tense - past tense এ রূপান্তরিত হবে অর্থাৎ (want পরিবর্তিত হয় wanted)।
He asked me where I had gone the previous day. বাক্যটির direct speech হচ্ছে----
Correct Answer:
খ: He asid to me," Where did you go yesterday ?"
Explanation:
He asked me where I had gone the previous day. বাক্যটির direct speech হচ্ছে---- সঠিক উত্তর He asid to me," Where did you go yesterday ?" Asked এর পরিবর্তে said to বসবে। প্রদত্ত বাক্যে পরের অংশে Past Perfect Tense থাকায় Direct speech - এ প্রশ্নবোধক Past indefinite হবে এবং The previous day এর পরিবর্তে 'Yesterday' হবে।
He said to me, "Which book do you want?" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হচ্ছে----
Correct Answer:
ক: He asked me which book I wanted
Explanation:
He said to me, "Which book do you want?" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হচ্ছে---- সঠিক উত্তর He asked me which book I wanted Interrogative Sentence কে Direct থেকে Indirect Narration - এ পরিবর্তন করার নিয়ম: Reporting verb টি ask, enquire of, wonder তে পরিবর্তিত হয় । Reported speech টি যদি Auxiliary verb দ্বারা শুরু হয় তাহলে linker হিসেবে if/ whether বসবে। Reported speech এর অন্তর্গত Interrogative sentence টি যদি কোন Wh - question word দ্বারা শুরু হয়, তাহলে তা অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে অর্থাৎ সেই Wh - question word টিই বসবে। Direct speech এ present Indefinite tense থাকলে Indirect narration এ তা past indefinite tense হয়।
You said to me, "Would you help me, please" বাক্যের Indirect speech ---
Correct Answer:
ক: You politely asked me if I would help you.
Explanation:
You said to me, "Would you help me, please" বাক্যের Indirect speech --- সঠিক উত্তর You politely asked me if I would help you. 'Would you help me, please?' একটি yes/no question. এক্ষেত্রে – Please – এর কারণে Politely শব্দটির ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে। If ব্যবহার করতে হবে এবং Interrogative sentence টি Assertive - এ পরিণত হবে। Person change হবে। Would you help?– If I would help you.
Anis said, "Good night, Father" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: Anis bade his father good-bye.
Aref said, "I must write a letter." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: Aref said that he had to write a letter.
Explanation:
Aref said, "I must write a letter." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর Aref said that he had to write a letter. চিরকালীন বাধ্যবাধ্যকতা বুঝালে indirect narration এ must সাধারণত অপরিবর্তিত থাকে । তবে, Direct narration এ reporting verb টি past tense এ থাকলে indirect narration এ অবশ্য করণীয় অর্থে must সাধারণত had to তে রূপান্তরিত হয় । যেমন: Direct: Aref said, “I must write a letter.” Indirect: Aref said that he had to write a letter.
He said that he had come to see me- এর direct speech
Correct Answer:
খ: He said, 'I came to see you'.
Explanation:
He said that he had come to see me- এর direct speech সঠিক উত্তর He said, 'I came to see you'. Direct Speech এ Tense "Past Indefinite" থাকলে Indirect Speech এ Tense "Past Perfect হবে।
You said to me, 'You do not do your duty.' এর Indirect speech
Correct Answer:
D: You told me that I did not do my duty.
Explanation:
You said to me, 'You do not do your duty.' এর Indirect speech Correct Answer You told me that I did not do my duty. গঠন: Reporting verb এ said to - এর বদলে told হবে + inverted কমা উঠে যাবে সেখানে that বসবে + Reported speech present indefinite থেকে past indefinite হবে।
He said, 'The earth moves round the sun.' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: He said that the earth moves round the sun.
Explanation:
He said, 'The earth moves round the sun.' বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর He said that the earth moves round the sun. Direct speech - যদি Universal truth হয় তাহলে Reporting verb যে Tense - ই থাকুক না কেন Reported speech –এর Tense –এর কোন পরিবর্তন হবে না।
Choose the right indirect speech : What are you doing? asked the teacher.
Correct Answer:
A: The teacher asked what he was doing.
Explanation:
Choose the right indirect speech : What are you doing? asked the teacher. Correct Answer The teacher asked what he was doing. WH যুক্ত বাক্যটিকে indirect narration করার সময় - structure : - sub + asked + what + sub + was doing ( reporting verb past হলে reported verb টি present থাকলে past হয় ) + obj + extension.
put the following into indirect speech : when I got home ,I found I had lost my umbrella, Laila said
Correct Answer:
A: Laila said that when she had got home she found that she had lost her umbrella.
Explanation:
put the following into indirect speech : when I got home ,I found I had lost my umbrella, Laila said Correct Answer Laila said that when she had got home she found that she had lost her umbrella. Found এর পর that দেয়নি, said এর পর that দেয়া হয়নি, said ও found এর পরে that দেয়া হয়নি। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর হবে - Laila said that when she had got home she found that she had lost her umbrella.
He said, "Good morning, Mr. Kamal" বাক্যের Indirect Speech কোনটি?
Correct Answer:
খ: He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
Explanation:
He said, "Good morning, Mr. Kamal" বাক্যের Indirect Speech কোনটি? সঠিক উত্তর He wished Mr. Kamal good morning. Direct speech এ good morning থাকলে indirect করার সময় reporting verb 'said' এর পরিবর্তে wished হয়। সঠিক উত্তর - He wished Mr.kamal good morning.
The man said, "Good morning my friends" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: The man wished his friends good morning
Explanation:
The man said, "Good morning my friends" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর The man wished his friends good morning The man said, "Good morning my friends" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - The man wished his friends good morning. Direct speech এ good morning/good evening থাকলে - reporting verb এর subject + wished + good morning/good evening. তাই সঠিক উত্তর (খ)।
He said to her, "What do you want?" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: He told her what she wanted
Explanation:
He said to her, "What do you want?" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর He told her what she wanted He said to her, "What do you want?" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - He told her what she wanted. Interrogative WH sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে reporting verb এর subject + said/told + object + WH word (what) + reported speech এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ। উল্লেখ্য, present tense - past tense এ রূপান্তরিত হবে অর্থাৎ (want পরিবর্তিত হয় wanted)।
The boy said, "Let me have a pencil." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
খ: The boy said that he might have a pencil.
Explanation:
The boy said, "Let me have a pencil." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর The boy said that he might have a pencil. The boy said, "Let me have a pencil." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - - The boy said that he might have a pencil. Reporting verb (said) এর পরিবর্তন হবে না + inverted coma উঠে that বসবে + reporting verb এর subject পুনরায় বসবে + might + reported speech এর মূল verb থেকে শেষ পর্যন্ত বসে।
'You have all done very badly!' remarked the teacher.--- বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
ক: The teacher remarked that they had all done it very badly.
Explanation:
'You have all done very badly!' remarked the teacher.--- বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর The teacher remarked that they had all done it very badly. 'You have all done very badly!' remarked the teacher. - - - বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - - The teacher remarked that they had all done it very badly.
He said to me, "Wait until I come." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
ক: He asked me to wait until he came.
Explanation:
He said to me, "Wait until I come." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর He asked me to wait until he came. He said to me, "Wait until I come." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - He asked me to wait until he came. Reporting verb (said) এর পরিবর্তন হবে না + inverted coma উঠে that বসবে + reporting verb এর subject পুনরায় বসবে + might + reported speech এর মূল verb থেকে শেষ পর্যন্ত বসে।
Anwar said, "What a fool I am !" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে----
Correct Answer:
গ: Anwar exclaimed that he was a great fool.
Explanation:
Anwar said, "What a fool I am !" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে---- সঠিক উত্তর Anwar exclaimed that he was a great fool. Anwar said, "What a fool I am !" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে - - - - Anwar exclaimed that he was a great fool. Exclamatory sentence 'what' দ্বারা শুরু হলে structure হবে : Subject + exclimed with sorrow + that + reporting speech এর subject (person change হয়) + প্রদত্ত verb এর past form বসে + a/am থাকলে বসে + great + noun + বাকি অংশ।
'What are you doing ?' Asked the teacher . Choose the right indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
A: The teacher asked what he was doing
Explanation:
'What are you doing ?' Asked the teacher . Choose the right indirect speech. Correct Answer The teacher asked what he was doing Interrogative Sentence কে Direct থেকে Indirect Narration - এ পরিবর্তন করার নিয়ম: Reporting verb টি ask, enquire of, wonder তে পরিবর্তিত হয় । Reported speech টি যদি Auxiliary verb দ্বারা শুরু হয় তাহলে linker হিসেবে if/ whether বসবে। Reported speech এর অন্তর্গত Interrogative sentence টি যদি কোন Wh - question word দ্বারা শুরু হয়, তাহলে তা অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে অর্থাৎ সেই Wh - question word টিই বসবে। Direct speech এ present Indefinite tense থাকলে Indirect narration এ তা past indefinite tense হয়।
He said, "How charming the sight is!" বাক্যের Indirect form হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
গ: He exclaimed that the sight was very charming.
Explanation:
He said, "How charming the sight is!" বাক্যের Indirect form হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর He exclaimed that the sight was very charming. He said, "How charming the sight is!" বাক্যের Indirect form হচ্ছে - - - He exclaimed that the sight was very charming. Subject + exclaimed + that + reported speech এর subject + verb এর past form + very + adjective + বাকি অংশ যদি থাকে। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (গ)।
The poorman said, "Let me have some food." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
ঘ: The poorman begged that he might have some food.
Explanation:
The poorman said, "Let me have some food." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর The poorman begged that he might have some food. The poorman said, "Let me have some food." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে - - - The poorman begged that he might have some food. Reporting verb (said) এর পরিবর্তে begged + that + reporting verb এর subject পুনরায় বসবে + might + reported speech এর মূল verb থেকে শেষ পর্যন্ত। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ঘ)।
My father said to me, "We are going there tomorrow." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
গ: My father told me that they were going there the next day.
Explanation:
My father said to me, "We are going there tomorrow." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর My father told me that they were going there the next day. My father said to me, "We are going there tomorrow." বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে - - - My father told me that they were going there the next day. Assertive sentence এর direct speech কে indirect speech করতে হলে : structure : subject + told + inverted comma এর পরিবর্তে that + reported speech এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ।
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
গ: He exclaimed that it was a great pity.
Explanation:
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর He exclaimed that it was a great pity. He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যের Indirect speech হচ্ছে - - - He exclaimed that it was a great pity. Interrogative WH sentence এর ক্ষেত্রে reporting verb এর subject + said/told + object + WH word (what) + reported speech এর subject + verb + বাকি অংশ। উল্লেখ্য, present tense - past tense এ রূপান্তরিত হবে অর্থাৎ (want পরিবর্তিত হয় wanted)।
"He asked me when the next letter would come". বাক্যের direct speech হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
গ: He said to me,"When will the next letter come?"
Explanation:
"He asked me when the next letter would come". বাক্যের direct speech হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর He said to me,"When will the next letter come?" নিয়ম অনুযায়ী সঠিক উত্তর গ। প্রথমত লক্ষণীয় বিষয় হল Indirect speech এ would থাকলে বুঝতে হবে direct speech এ will হবে এবং sentence টি interrogative হবে অর্থাৎ helping verb (will) subject এরপূর্বে বসবে। দ্বিতীয়তঃ direct speech asked এর পরিবর্তে said verb থাকবে।
Nasima said, "What a fine picture it is!" এর Indirect speech হচ্ছে ---
Correct Answer:
খ: Nasima exclaimed that it was a very fine picture.
Explanation:
Nasima said, "What a fine picture it is!" এর Indirect speech হচ্ছে --- সঠিক উত্তর Nasima exclaimed that it was a very fine picture. এখানে সঠিক উত্তর 'খ'। কারণ এই exclamatory sentence এর indirect speech করতে হলে said এর পরিবর্তে exclimed ব্যবহার করতে হবে। that ব্যবহার করতে হবে। Exclamatory sentence টি assertive sentence এ রূপান্তর করতে হবে। Present tense রূপান্তরিত হয় past tense হবে।
He replied that she --- some natural---.
Correct Answer:
B: could wear, flowers
Aref told us that he had waited an hour বাক্যের direct speech হবে
Correct Answer:
ঘ: Aref said to us,'I have waited an hour'
Explanation:
Aref told us that he had waited an hour বাক্যের direct speech হবে সঠিক উত্তর Aref said to us,'I have waited an hour' Reported speech past tense হলে indirect speech - এ past indefinite হয়। আবার direct speech - এর reported speech present perfect tense হলে indirect speech এ তা past perfect tense হয়। তাই নিয়মানুযায়ী (খ) ও (ঘ) উভয়ই সঠিক।
"Come in, my friend", said I বাক্যের সঠিক indirect speech :
Correct Answer:
ক: Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
Explanation:
"Come in, my friend", said I বাক্যের সঠিক indirect speech : সঠিক উত্তর Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in Direct speech - এর said, indirect speech - এ told - এ রুপান্তরিত হয়। তাই সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যের সঠিক Indirect speech:
Correct Answer:
ক: He explained that it was a great pity.
Explanation:
He said, "What a pity!" বাক্যের সঠিক Indirect speech: সঠিক উত্তর He explained that it was a great pity. Exclamatory sentence - এর narration - এর ক্ষেত্রে said - এর পরিবর্তে exclaim বসে এবং what দিয়ে বাক্য শুরু হলে noun - এর পূর্বে great বসে। উত্তর (ক)।
p. facing the world and Q. support of terrorism and subversion directed against other states R. the communique took mote the issues of peace and security S. called on states to eschew any form of
Correct Answer:
B: RPSQ
Mr. Arman was instigated by his colleagues to speak against the director in the meeting .
Correct Answer:
A: provoked
Explanation:
Mr. Arman was instigated by his colleagues to speak against the director in the meeting . Correct Answer provoked মূল বাক্যটি হবে – The drama had many scenes which were so humorous that it was hardly possible to keep a straight face.
Mr. Arman was 'instigated' by his colleagues to speak against the director in the meeting.
Correct Answer:
A: provoked
The composition of the painting is so ___ and direct that it seems that it did not require much __
Correct Answer:
A: simple / thought
He said, "tell me, boy, is the miller within? " বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
ক: Addressing the boy, he asked him (boy) to tell him if the miller was within.
I said to him, "Will you follow me?" বাক্যটির সঠিক Indirect speech ----
Correct Answer:
খ: I asked him if he would follow me.
Small investors who are --- of the sponsors and directors ' inters' consequently-- their hard -earned money in the stock market.
Correct Answer:
C: oblivious -- lose
Explanation:
Small investors who are --- of the sponsors and directors ' inters' consequently-- their hard -earned money in the stock market. Correct Answer oblivious -- lose যেসব investors বিস্মৃতি পরায়ণ (oblivious) ফলশ্রুতিতে তারা তাদের কষ্টার্জিত টাকা stock market - এ খোয়ায়/ হারায় (lose)।